Hassan AL Banna

Hassan al-Banna (14 October 1906 – 12 February 1949) was an Egyptian Islamic scholar, teacher, and activist best known for founding the Muslim Brotherhood in 1928. His movement became one of the most influential Islamic revivalist movements worldwide. Al-Banna viewed Islam as a comprehensive system governing all aspects of life, and he called for the Islamization of the state, society, and economy based on the Quran and Sunnah.

Al-Banna’s ideas opposed Western materialism and colonialism, and he advocated for the revival of the Caliphate, supporting armed struggle against colonial powers. His influence extended beyond Egypt, with the Muslim Brotherhood gaining significant following across the Arab world. Al-Banna was assassinated in 1949 by Egyptian secret police. His writings, including over 2,000 articles and several books, continue to influence Islamist thought today.